Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) vs Harvard
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![]() Harvard University |
![]() Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
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Overview |
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Location | Cambridge, Massachusetts | Cambridge, Massachusetts |
Campus setting | City: Midsize | City: Midsize |
College type | 4 year | 4 year |
Control/business model | Private (Non Profit) | Private (Non Profit) |
Calendar system | Semester | 4-1-4 |
Degrees offered | Undergraduate and Graduate | Undergraduate and Graduate |
Students retention rate | 96.0% | 99.0% |
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Yes | No |
Religious affiliation | ||
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Admission |
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Acceptance rate | 4.0% | 4.1% |
Application fees |
Undergraduate:
$75
Graduate:
$105
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Undergraduate:
$75
Graduate:
$75
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SAT range | 1480 - 1580 | N/A |
ACT range | 33 - 36 | N/A |
Students submitting SAT score | 54.0% | |
Students submitting ACT score | 31.0% | |
Total number of applicants | 57,786 | 33,240 |
Total number of admissions given out | 2,318 | 1,365 |
Admitted students who chose to enroll | 1,951 | 1,177 |
Yield rate | 84.2% | 86.2% |
Test scores (SAT/ACT) | N/A | N/A |
High school GPA | Not required | Not required |
Recommendation letters | Required | Required |
High school transcript | Not required | Not required |
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) | Not required | Not required |
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Tuition and Fees |
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Sticker price | $78,028 | $58,920 |
Average net price | $13,910 | $30,958 |
Tuition | $51,143 | $55,510 |
Room & board |
Room/dormitory:
$11,705
Meal plan:
$7,236
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Room/dormitory:
$11,550
Meal plan:
$6,550
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Available payment plans |
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Financial Aid |
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Students receiving financial aid
(Grants & scholarships) |
56.0%
Average amount $59,840 |
100.0%
Average amount $32,562 |
Students receiving federal student loan |
3.0%
Average amount $5,180 |
6.0%
Average amount $5,112 |
Students taking out private loans |
2.0%
Average amount $8,080 |
1.0%
Average amount $17,891 |
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Students and Campus |
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Undergraduate students |
9,579
Men 49.0% Women 51.0% |
4,638
Men 51.9% Women 48.1% |
Graduate students |
21,766
Men 46.3% Women 53.7% |
7,296
Men 62.0% Women 38.0% |
Racial/ethnic diversity |
Moderate
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Moderate
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Out-of-state students | N/A | N/A |
International students | 23.9% | 29.2% |
Campus local/setting | City: Midsize | City: Midsize |
Dormitory capacity | 12,874 | 6,280 |
First year students are required to live on campus? | Yes | No |
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from | New York California Texas Illinois New Jersey | California Texas New York Florida New Jersey |
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Academics |
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Popular study areas |
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Students to faculty ratio | 7:1 | 3:1 |
Institutional accreditation | New England Commission on Higher Education | New England Commission on Higher Education |
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Outcome |
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Graduation rate | 96.7% | 96.2% |
Dropout rate | 2.0% | 3.0% |
Transferred out | N/A | N/A |
Alumni salary by major (Top 10) |
Statistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
Law (First Professional Degrees)
Business Administration, Management and Operations (First Professional Degrees)
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
Public Health (Master's Degrees)
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Master's Degrees)
Applied Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
Education, General (Doctoral Degrees)
Dentistry (First Professional Degrees)
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Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Doctoral Degrees)
Mechanical Engineering (Doctoral Degrees)
Mechanical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
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Frequently Asked Questions
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What are the primary academic strengths of MIT and Harvard?
MIT excels in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. It's renowned for its rigorous curriculum, hands-on research opportunities, and innovative approach to problem-solving. Harvard, while also strong in STEM, is particularly distinguished in humanities, social sciences, law, medicine, and business. It offers a broader range of academic disciplines and a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary studies.
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How does the campus culture differ between MIT and Harvard?
MIT's culture is often described as intensely collaborative, with a strong emphasis on practical application and a 'maker' mentality. Students are known for their problem-solving skills and a willingness to experiment. Harvard's culture is more traditional, with a focus on intellectual discourse, leadership, and a strong emphasis on history and tradition. It fosters a competitive yet supportive environment.
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What are the key differences in the undergraduate experience?
At MIT, undergraduates often engage in more project-based learning and have greater access to cutting-edge research facilities. The undergraduate experience is heavily focused on practical application and innovation. Harvard offers a more traditional liberal arts experience, with a wider range of course options and a greater emphasis on critical thinking and writing. Students have access to a vast network of alumni and resources.
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How do the admissions processes compare?
Both MIT and Harvard are highly selective, but they evaluate applicants differently. Both look for exceptional academic records, extracurricular involvement, and demonstrated leadership potential. MIT often places a greater emphasis on demonstrated interest in STEM fields and problem-solving abilities. Harvard considers a broader range of factors, including intellectual curiosity, personal qualities, and contributions to the community.
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What are the career prospects for graduates of MIT and Harvard?
Graduates from both institutions are highly sought after by employers across various industries. MIT graduates are particularly well-positioned for careers in technology, engineering, and research. Harvard graduates are highly competitive in fields such as law, medicine, business, government, and academia. Both schools provide extensive career services and networking opportunities.
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How do the research opportunities compare at MIT and Harvard?
Both universities offer extensive research opportunities for undergraduates. MIT is known for its hands-on research experiences, often starting early in a student's academic career, particularly in STEM fields. Harvard provides research opportunities across a wider range of disciplines, including humanities and social sciences, with access to world-renowned faculty and state-of-the-art facilities.
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What is the social life like at MIT and Harvard?
MIT's social life is often centered around student clubs, hackathons, and project-based activities. The social scene is more informal and focused on shared interests. Harvard offers a more traditional social experience, with a strong emphasis on residential houses, social clubs, and a vibrant campus life. Both schools have a diverse student body and offer a wide range of social activities.
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How do the financial aid and scholarship opportunities compare?
Both MIT and Harvard are committed to meeting the demonstrated financial need of admitted students. They offer generous financial aid packages, including grants, scholarships, and work-study opportunities. The specific details of financial aid packages may vary, but both institutions strive to make education accessible to students from all socioeconomic backgrounds.
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Which university is better for a student interested in entrepreneurship?
Both MIT and Harvard are excellent choices for aspiring entrepreneurs. MIT has a strong reputation for fostering innovation and providing resources for startups, including the Martin Trust Center for MIT Entrepreneurship. Harvard also offers extensive resources for entrepreneurs, including the Harvard Innovation Labs and a strong alumni network in the business world. The best choice depends on the specific focus of the entrepreneur's interests.
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What are the key differences in the alumni networks?
Both MIT and Harvard boast incredibly strong and influential alumni networks. Harvard's alumni network is vast and diverse, spanning various industries and geographic locations, with a strong emphasis on leadership and influence. MIT's alumni network is also extensive, particularly strong in STEM fields, and known for its collaborative spirit and willingness to support fellow alumni in innovative ventures.
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