Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) vs Johns Hopkins

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Johns Hopkins University (JHU) stand as two of the most prestigious universities in the United States, each offering a world-class education and a vibrant campus experience. While they share a commitment to academic excellence, these institutions differ in several key aspects. MIT, renowned for its strength in STEM fields, boasts a lower acceptance rate and a higher percentage of international students compared to JHU. JHU, on the other hand, offers a broader range of undergraduate programs, including strong humanities and social sciences departments, and attracts a more diverse student body. Both universities boast impressive graduation rates, with MIT slightly edging out JHU in this regard. To help you make an informed decision about your higher education journey, we present a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of MIT and JHU, delving into their acceptance rates, popular majors, student demographics, and graduation outcomes.
Johns Hopkins University logo

Johns Hopkins University

Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Overview

Location Baltimore, Maryland Cambridge, Massachusetts
Campus setting City: Large City: Midsize
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Semester 4-1-4
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 96.0% 99.0%
Common app member Yes No
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 7.5% 4.1%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $75
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $75
SAT range N/A N/A
ACT range N/A N/A
Students submitting SAT score
Students submitting ACT score
Total number of applicants 39,515 33,240
Total number of admissions given out 2,972 1,365
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,420 1,177
Yield rate 47.8% 86.2%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Not required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $74,583 $58,920
Average net price $20,680 $30,958
Tuition $58,720 $55,510
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $9,736

Meal plan: $7,064
Room/dormitory: $11,550

Meal plan: $6,550
Available payment plans
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

66.0%
Average amount $45,373
100.0%
Average amount $32,562
Students receiving federal student loan 10.0%
Average amount $4,894
6.0%
Average amount $5,112
Students taking out private loans 3.0%
Average amount $23,253
1.0%
Average amount $17,891

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 6,132
Men 44.9% Women 55.1%
4,638
Men 51.9% Women 48.1%
Graduate students 25,917
Men 45.6% Women 54.4%
7,296
Men 62.0% Women 38.0%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students N/A N/A
International students 22.5% 29.2%
Campus local/setting City: Large City: Midsize
Dormitory capacity 2,717 6,280
First year students are required to live on campus? No No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from N/A California Texas New York Florida New Jersey

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Health Professions
  • Business
  • Engineering
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Business
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Architecture
  • Mathematics and Statistics
Students to faculty ratio 6:1 3:1
Institutional accreditation Middle States Commission on Higher Education New England Commission on Higher Education

Outcome

Graduation rate 94.6% 96.2%
Dropout rate 2.6% 3.0%
Transferred out 2.4% N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $114,155
  • Year 2: $111,563
  • Year 3: $131,276
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $122,031
  • Year 2: $125,015
  • Year 3: $130,945
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $111,651
  • Year 2: $118,848
  • Year 3: $129,740
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $105,950
  • Year 2: $108,649
  • Year 3: $122,951
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,954
  • Year 2: $101,406
  • Year 3: $114,349
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $101,186
  • Year 2: $104,192
  • Year 3: $113,392
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $99,074
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $112,352
Information Science/Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $108,932
  • Year 2: $100,405
  • Year 3: $110,364
Finance and Financial Management Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,878
  • Year 2: $98,847
  • Year 3: $107,818
Economics (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $95,401
  • Year 2: $91,448
  • Year 3: $106,834
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $144,716
  • Year 2: $150,045
  • Year 3: $183,153
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $170,089
  • Year 2: $165,236
  • Year 3: $182,183
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $118,191
  • Year 2: $127,993
  • Year 3: $163,496
Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $82,796
  • Year 2: $117,572
  • Year 3: $155,540
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $133,685
  • Year 2: $137,214
  • Year 3: $155,079
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $104,229
  • Year 2: $121,226
  • Year 3: $139,548
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $141,603
  • Year 2: $126,504
  • Year 3: $132,987
Mechanical Engineering (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $112,885
  • Year 3: $124,425
Mechanical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $135,266
  • Year 2: $111,435
  • Year 3: $112,404
Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,955
  • Year 2: $104,749
  • Year 3: $109,672

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences between MIT and Johns Hopkins University?

    MIT excels as a world leader in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, emphasizing innovation and hands-on research. Johns Hopkins University, while strong in STEM, is also renowned for its medical programs, public health initiatives, and humanities offerings. MIT is generally considered more focused on technological advancement, while Johns Hopkins has a broader scope, particularly in health-related disciplines.

  • Which university is better for engineering?

    Both MIT and Johns Hopkins have exceptional engineering programs. However, MIT is consistently ranked as one of the top engineering schools globally, with a strong emphasis on cutting-edge research and a highly competitive environment. Johns Hopkins' engineering programs are also excellent, particularly in biomedical engineering, and offer a more interdisciplinary approach, often collaborating with the university's renowned medical school.

  • Which university is stronger in the medical field?

    Johns Hopkins University is widely recognized as a leader in medicine and public health. Its medical school and Bloomberg School of Public Health are consistently ranked among the best in the world. While MIT has strong biomedical engineering programs and research collaborations in medicine, Johns Hopkins has a more comprehensive and established presence in the medical field.

  • How do the research opportunities compare at MIT and Johns Hopkins?

    Both universities offer extensive research opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students. MIT is known for its large-scale research projects and state-of-the-art facilities, particularly in areas like artificial intelligence, robotics, and materials science. Johns Hopkins provides significant research opportunities, especially in biomedical research, public health, and international studies, often involving collaborations with its affiliated hospitals and research centers.

  • What is the campus culture like at each university?

    MIT's campus culture is known for its intense academic focus, collaborative problem-solving, and a strong emphasis on innovation and 'hacking' (in the positive sense of creative problem-solving). Johns Hopkins has a more diverse campus culture, reflecting its broader range of academic programs. While academically rigorous, it also emphasizes community engagement and offers a wider array of extracurricular activities, including strong programs in the arts and humanities.

  • How do the locations of MIT and Johns Hopkins affect the student experience?

    MIT is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, a vibrant city with a large student population and close proximity to Boston's academic, cultural, and professional opportunities. Johns Hopkins' main campus is in Baltimore, Maryland, a city with a rich history and diverse communities. While Baltimore offers unique cultural experiences and opportunities for community engagement, Cambridge/Boston provides a more concentrated academic and technological environment.

  • What are the admission rates and selectivity of MIT and Johns Hopkins?

    Both MIT and Johns Hopkins are highly selective universities with very low admission rates. MIT is generally considered slightly more selective, but both institutions attract top students from around the world. Successful applicants typically have outstanding academic records, strong standardized test scores, and demonstrated leadership and extracurricular involvement.

  • Which university is better for students interested in humanities and social sciences?

    While both universities offer programs in the humanities and social sciences, Johns Hopkins is generally considered stronger in these areas. It has a dedicated Krieger School of Arts and Sciences with a wide range of departments and programs. MIT, while having humanities and social science departments, is primarily focused on STEM fields.

  • How do the career services and alumni networks compare?

    Both MIT and Johns Hopkins have excellent career services and strong alumni networks. MIT's alumni network is particularly strong in the technology and engineering sectors, while Johns Hopkins' network is influential in medicine, public health, and international affairs. Both universities provide extensive resources for career exploration, internships, and job placement.

  • What is the cost of attendance at MIT and Johns Hopkins, and what financial aid options are available?

    The cost of attendance at both MIT and Johns Hopkins is high, but both universities offer generous financial aid packages to students with demonstrated financial need. They both meet 100% of demonstrated need for admitted students. The specific cost and financial aid options vary depending on individual circumstances, so it's best to consult the universities' financial aid websites for detailed information.

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