Harvard vs Johns Hopkins

Harvard University and Johns Hopkins University, two of the most prestigious institutions of higher learning in the United States, offer students a world-class education and a wealth of opportunities. While they share many similarities, there are also some key differences between the two schools. Harvard, with an acceptance rate of 4.5%, is slightly more selective than Johns Hopkins, which has an acceptance rate of 5.8%. Harvard is also larger, with an undergraduate enrollment of over 6,700 students compared to Johns Hopkins' 5,000. Both universities offer a wide range of undergraduate majors, but Harvard is known for its strength in the humanities and social sciences, while Johns Hopkins is known for its strength in the sciences and engineering. The student body demographics are also different, with Harvard having a slightly higher percentage of international students and a slightly lower percentage of minority students than Johns Hopkins. Finally, Harvard has a slightly higher graduation rate than Johns Hopkins, with 97% of Harvard
Harvard University logo

Harvard University

Johns Hopkins University logo

Johns Hopkins University

Overview

Location Cambridge, Massachusetts Baltimore, Maryland
Campus setting City: Midsize City: Large
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 96.0% 96.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 4.0% 7.5%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $105
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $75
SAT range 1480 - 1580 N/A
ACT range 33 - 36 N/A
Students submitting SAT score 54.0%
Students submitting ACT score 31.0%
Total number of applicants 57,786 39,515
Total number of admissions given out 2,318 2,972
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,951 1,420
Yield rate 84.2% 47.8%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Not required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $78,028 $74,583
Average net price $13,910 $20,680
Tuition $51,143 $58,720
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $11,705

Meal plan: $7,236
Room/dormitory: $9,736

Meal plan: $7,064
Available payment plans
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

56.0%
Average amount $59,840
66.0%
Average amount $45,373
Students receiving federal student loan 3.0%
Average amount $5,180
10.0%
Average amount $4,894
Students taking out private loans 2.0%
Average amount $8,080
3.0%
Average amount $23,253

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 9,579
Men 49.0% Women 51.0%
6,132
Men 44.9% Women 55.1%
Graduate students 21,766
Men 46.3% Women 53.7%
25,917
Men 45.6% Women 54.4%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students N/A N/A
International students 23.9% 22.5%
Campus local/setting City: Midsize City: Large
Dormitory capacity 12,874 2,717
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from New York California Texas Illinois New Jersey N/A

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Business
  • Health Professions
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
  • Legal Profession
  • Health Professions
  • Business
  • Engineering
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
Students to faculty ratio 7:1 6:1
Institutional accreditation New England Commission on Higher Education Middle States Commission on Higher Education

Outcome

Graduation rate 96.7% 94.6%
Dropout rate 2.0% 2.6%
Transferred out N/A 2.4%
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Statistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,193
  • Year 2: $128,716
  • Year 3: $240,408
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $184,307
  • Year 2: $165,340
  • Year 3: $199,043
Business Administration, Management and Operations (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $171,333
  • Year 2: $171,907
  • Year 3: $187,553
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $140,072
  • Year 2: $128,737
  • Year 3: $163,896
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
  • Year 1: $151,371
  • Year 2: $174,023
  • Year 3: $163,512
Public Health (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $123,508
  • Year 2: $117,916
  • Year 3: $129,281
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $121,832
Applied Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $102,707
  • Year 2: $90,856
  • Year 3: $121,771
Education, General (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $97,905
  • Year 2: $98,670
  • Year 3: $107,389
Dentistry (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $68,745
  • Year 2: $71,486
  • Year 3: $106,375
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $114,155
  • Year 2: $111,563
  • Year 3: $131,276
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $122,031
  • Year 2: $125,015
  • Year 3: $130,945
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $111,651
  • Year 2: $118,848
  • Year 3: $129,740
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $105,950
  • Year 2: $108,649
  • Year 3: $122,951
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,954
  • Year 2: $101,406
  • Year 3: $114,349
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $101,186
  • Year 2: $104,192
  • Year 3: $113,392
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $99,074
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $112,352
Information Science/Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $108,932
  • Year 2: $100,405
  • Year 3: $110,364
Finance and Financial Management Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,878
  • Year 2: $98,847
  • Year 3: $107,818
Economics (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $95,401
  • Year 2: $91,448
  • Year 3: $106,834

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary academic strengths of Harvard University?

    Harvard University is renowned for its broad academic excellence, particularly in areas like law, medicine, business, and government. It boasts exceptional programs across the humanities, social sciences, and sciences, with a strong emphasis on research and interdisciplinary studies. Harvard's faculty includes numerous Nobel laureates and leading scholars in various fields.

  • What are the primary academic strengths of Johns Hopkins University?

    Johns Hopkins University is globally recognized for its preeminence in medicine, public health, and biomedical research. It also excels in engineering, international studies, and the arts and sciences. Hopkins is distinguished by its focus on research and its significant contributions to scientific advancements, particularly in the medical field.

  • How does the campus environment differ between Harvard and Johns Hopkins?

    Harvard's campus, located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, offers a classic collegiate atmosphere with historic buildings, a vibrant student life, and a strong sense of tradition. Johns Hopkins, with its main campus in Baltimore, Maryland, has a more urban feel, with a focus on research and a closer connection to the city's medical institutions and cultural offerings. Both campuses offer a wide range of extracurricular activities and student organizations.

  • What is the student body like at Harvard compared to Johns Hopkins?

    Harvard attracts a diverse student body from around the world, known for its intellectual curiosity, ambition, and leadership potential. Johns Hopkins also has a diverse student body, with a strong emphasis on students interested in science, medicine, and research. Both universities foster a competitive yet collaborative environment.

  • What are the research opportunities like at Harvard?

    Harvard provides extensive research opportunities across all disciplines. Students have access to state-of-the-art facilities, renowned faculty, and numerous research centers and institutes. Undergraduate research is highly encouraged, and students often collaborate with faculty on cutting-edge projects.

  • What are the research opportunities like at Johns Hopkins?

    Johns Hopkins is a research powerhouse, offering unparalleled opportunities for students to engage in groundbreaking research. Students have access to world-class laboratories, research centers, and hospitals, particularly in the medical and scientific fields. Research is a central component of the undergraduate experience, with many students participating in research projects from their first year.

  • How does the cost of attendance compare between Harvard and Johns Hopkins?

    Both Harvard and Johns Hopkins have high tuition costs. However, both universities offer substantial financial aid packages, including need-based grants and scholarships, to make education accessible to students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. The actual cost of attendance will vary depending on individual financial circumstances.

  • What are the career prospects for graduates of Harvard?

    Harvard graduates enjoy excellent career prospects across a wide range of fields. They are highly sought after by employers in law, medicine, business, government, and academia. Harvard's extensive alumni network provides valuable connections and support for career advancement.

  • What are the career prospects for graduates of Johns Hopkins?

    Johns Hopkins graduates are highly successful in their careers, particularly in medicine, public health, biomedical research, and engineering. They are also well-prepared for careers in other fields, such as international relations and the arts and sciences. The university's strong reputation and alumni network provide excellent career opportunities.

  • Which university is better for pre-med students?

    Both Harvard and Johns Hopkins are excellent choices for pre-med students. Johns Hopkins, with its renowned medical school and extensive research opportunities in the medical field, may offer a particularly strong advantage. However, Harvard's strong science programs and access to top-tier hospitals also provide excellent preparation for medical school.

  • Which university is better for engineering students?

    Both universities have strong engineering programs. Johns Hopkins is particularly well-regarded for its engineering school, with a focus on research and innovation. Harvard's engineering school is also excellent, with a focus on interdisciplinary studies and collaboration. The best choice depends on the specific area of engineering a student is interested in.

  • How does the student life differ between Harvard and Johns Hopkins?

    Harvard offers a traditional college experience with a strong emphasis on residential life, extracurricular activities, and a vibrant social scene. Johns Hopkins has a more urban feel, with a focus on research and a closer connection to the city of Baltimore. Student life at Hopkins is also active, with a wide range of clubs, organizations, and events.

  • What are the admission requirements for Harvard and Johns Hopkins?

    Both Harvard and Johns Hopkins have highly selective admissions processes. They require strong academic records, standardized test scores (though test-optional policies may be in place), letters of recommendation, and essays. Extracurricular activities, leadership experience, and demonstrated interest are also important factors in the admissions decisions.

  • Which university is better overall?

    Both Harvard and Johns Hopkins are exceptional universities, and the 'better' choice depends on individual preferences and academic goals. Harvard offers a broad, interdisciplinary education with a strong emphasis on tradition and a classic collegiate experience. Johns Hopkins excels in research, particularly in medicine and science, and offers a more urban environment. Prospective students should consider their academic interests, career aspirations, and preferred campus environment when making their decision.

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