Carnegie Mellon vs Harvard

Carnegie Mellon University and Harvard University, two of the most prestigious institutions of higher learning in the United States, offer prospective students a world-class education. While they share a commitment to academic excellence, these universities differ in several key aspects. Carnegie Mellon, known for its strength in STEM fields, boasts a lower acceptance rate and a higher percentage of international students compared to Harvard. Harvard, on the other hand, offers a wider range of majors in the humanities and social sciences, attracts a more diverse student body, and has a slightly higher graduation rate. Explore our comprehensive comparison table to delve into these differences and more, helping you make an informed decision about which university aligns best with your academic aspirations and personal preferences.
Carnegie Mellon University logo

Carnegie Mellon University

Harvard University logo

Harvard University

Overview

Location Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Cambridge, Massachusetts
Campus setting City: Large City: Midsize
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 97.0% 96.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 13.5% 4.0%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $75
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $105
SAT range 1480 - 1560 1480 - 1580
ACT range 33 - 35 33 - 36
Students submitting SAT score 48.0% 54.0%
Students submitting ACT score 22.0% 31.0%
Total number of applicants 32,896 57,786
Total number of admissions given out 4,453 2,318
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,896 1,951
Yield rate 42.6% 84.2%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Not required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $75,664 $78,028
Average net price $37,450 $13,910
Tuition $57,560 $51,143
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $9,614

Meal plan: $6,536
Room/dormitory: $11,705

Meal plan: $7,236
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

50.0%
Average amount $39,421
56.0%
Average amount $59,840
Students receiving federal student loan 37.0%
Average amount $4,672
3.0%
Average amount $5,180
Students taking out private loans 3.0%
Average amount $29,079
2.0%
Average amount $8,080

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 6,932
Men 50.2% Women 49.8%
9,579
Men 49.0% Women 51.0%
Graduate students 8,125
Men 62.3% Women 37.7%
21,766
Men 46.3% Women 53.7%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 85.0% N/A
International students 40.0% 23.9%
Campus local/setting City: Large City: Midsize
Dormitory capacity 3,754 12,874
First year students are required to live on campus? No Yes
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from California Pennsylvania New Jersey New York Virginia New York California Texas Illinois New Jersey

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Business
  • Visual & Performing Arts
  • Physical Science
  • Business
  • Health Professions
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
  • Legal Profession
Students to faculty ratio 5:1 7:1
Institutional accreditation Middle States Commission on Higher Education New England Commission on Higher Education

Outcome

Graduation rate 92.8% 96.7%
Dropout rate 3.5% 2.0%
Transferred out 2.8% N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $161,723
  • Year 2: $160,116
  • Year 3: $201,541
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $139,390
  • Year 2: $133,383
  • Year 3: $150,136
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,615
  • Year 2: $107,758
  • Year 3: $132,201
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $116,935
  • Year 2: $114,223
  • Year 3: $129,112
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,283
  • Year 2: $120,549
  • Year 3: $122,667
Finance and Financial Management Services (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $95,295
  • Year 3: $112,628
Design and Applied Arts (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $85,041
  • Year 2: $89,859
  • Year 3: $106,086
Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $91,653
  • Year 2: $94,940
  • Year 3: $104,312
Statistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $89,636
  • Year 2: $88,506
  • Year 3: $103,853
Systems Science and Theory (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $82,123
  • Year 2: $84,393
  • Year 3: $103,805
Statistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,193
  • Year 2: $128,716
  • Year 3: $240,408
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $184,307
  • Year 2: $165,340
  • Year 3: $199,043
Business Administration, Management and Operations (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $171,333
  • Year 2: $171,907
  • Year 3: $187,553
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $140,072
  • Year 2: $128,737
  • Year 3: $163,896
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
  • Year 1: $151,371
  • Year 2: $174,023
  • Year 3: $163,512
Public Health (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $123,508
  • Year 2: $117,916
  • Year 3: $129,281
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $121,832
Applied Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $102,707
  • Year 2: $90,856
  • Year 3: $121,771
Education, General (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $97,905
  • Year 2: $98,670
  • Year 3: $107,389
Dentistry (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $68,745
  • Year 2: $71,486
  • Year 3: $106,375

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences between Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Harvard University?

    Carnegie Mellon excels in technology, computer science, engineering, and the arts, emphasizing a hands-on, interdisciplinary approach. Harvard, a liberal arts powerhouse, is renowned for its broad academic offerings, prestigious faculty, and strong focus on research and leadership development across various fields, including law, medicine, and business.

  • Which university is better for computer science?

    While both are excellent, Carnegie Mellon is generally considered to be a top choice for computer science. CMU's School of Computer Science is consistently ranked among the best in the world, offering specialized programs and research opportunities. Harvard also has a strong computer science department, particularly in theoretical computer science and interdisciplinary applications, but CMU's focus and resources in this area are unparalleled.

  • How do the campus cultures differ between CMU and Harvard?

    CMU's campus culture is often described as collaborative, innovative, and focused on problem-solving. Students are highly engaged in projects and research. Harvard's campus culture is more traditional, with a strong emphasis on academic excellence, leadership, and social impact. It fosters a vibrant intellectual community with diverse perspectives.

  • What are the strengths of Harvard that CMU might not offer?

    Harvard's strengths lie in its unparalleled name recognition, extensive alumni network, and exceptional resources across a broad range of disciplines, particularly in law, government, business, and medicine. It offers unique opportunities for students interested in public service, international affairs, and fields where a strong liberal arts foundation is crucial.

  • How do the admissions processes compare between CMU and Harvard?

    Both CMU and Harvard have highly selective admissions processes. They look for students with exceptional academic records, strong standardized test scores (though test-optional policies may apply), compelling essays, and significant extracurricular involvement. Harvard places a greater emphasis on leadership potential and demonstrated impact, while CMU may prioritize applicants with a strong aptitude for STEM fields and a passion for innovation.

  • What is the cost of attendance at CMU versus Harvard?

    The cost of attendance at both CMU and Harvard is substantial and relatively similar. However, both universities offer generous financial aid packages to students with demonstrated need. It's important to review the specific financial aid policies and net price calculators on each university's website to estimate your individual cost.

  • Which university is better for students interested in the arts?

    This depends on the specific art form. Carnegie Mellon has a renowned College of Fine Arts, particularly strong in drama, music, and design. Harvard offers a more traditional liberal arts approach to the arts, with strong programs in visual and environmental studies, music, and theater, dance & media. Students interested in combining arts with technology might find CMU particularly appealing.

  • How do the locations of Pittsburgh (CMU) and Cambridge (Harvard) affect the student experience?

    Pittsburgh, where CMU is located, is a vibrant and growing city with a thriving tech industry and a lower cost of living than Cambridge. It offers a more intimate and accessible urban environment. Cambridge, home to Harvard, is a historic and intellectually stimulating city adjacent to Boston, providing access to a wide range of cultural, professional, and academic opportunities. The Boston area offers a larger and more diverse metropolitan experience.

  • What are the research opportunities like at CMU and Harvard?

    Both universities offer extensive research opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students. CMU is known for its cutting-edge research in areas like robotics, artificial intelligence, and human-computer interaction. Harvard boasts a broader range of research opportunities across various disciplines, including medicine, law, business, and the humanities. Both institutions have state-of-the-art facilities and attract top researchers from around the world.

  • Which university has a stronger alumni network?

    Harvard has a significantly larger and more established alumni network than CMU. Harvard's alumni network spans the globe and includes leaders in various fields, providing valuable connections and career opportunities. While CMU's alumni network is smaller, it is highly influential in the technology and engineering sectors and is growing rapidly.

  • How do the class sizes and student-to-faculty ratios compare?

    Both universities strive to provide a supportive learning environment. Harvard generally has slightly larger class sizes, especially in introductory courses, but also boasts a low student-to-faculty ratio. CMU also maintains a favorable student-to-faculty ratio, allowing for personalized attention and close interaction with professors. The specific class sizes will vary depending on the department and course level.

  • Which university is better for students interested in entrepreneurship?

    Both universities offer resources and support for aspiring entrepreneurs. CMU has a strong entrepreneurial ecosystem, particularly in the tech sector, with programs like the Swartz Center for Entrepreneurship. Harvard also has a robust entrepreneurial community, with the Harvard Innovation Labs and connections to the Boston venture capital scene. The 'better' choice depends on the specific industry and focus of the entrepreneurial venture.

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