Stanford vs Berkeley

Stanford University and University of California-Berkeley, two of the most prestigious universities in the world, offer students a wealth of opportunities and an exceptional education. While they share many similarities, there are also some key differences between the two institutions. Stanford, a private research university, boasts a lower acceptance rate and a smaller student body, fostering a more intimate learning environment. UC Berkeley, a public research university, has a higher acceptance rate and a larger student body, providing a more diverse and vibrant campus culture. Both universities offer a wide range of academic programs, with popular majors including computer science, engineering, and economics. However, Stanford is known for its strength in the humanities and social sciences, while UC Berkeley excels in the natural sciences and engineering. To help you make an informed decision about which university is the best fit for you, we have compiled a comprehensive comparison table that delves into the acceptance rates, popular majors, student body demographics, and graduation rates of Stanford and UC Berkeley.
Stanford University logo

Stanford University

University of California-Berkeley logo

University of California-Berkeley

Overview

Location Stanford, California Berkeley, California
Campus setting Suburb: Large City: Midsize
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Public
Calendar system Quarter Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 98.0% 96.0%
Common app member No No
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 3.9% 14.4%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $90

Graduate: $125
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $120
SAT range 1470 - 1570 N/A
ACT range 34 - 35 N/A
Students submitting SAT score 15.0%
Students submitting ACT score 11.0%
Total number of applicants 55,471 112,843
Total number of admissions given out 2,190 16,295
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,757 6,931
Yield rate 80.2% 42.5%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Required
Recommendation letters Required Not required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Not required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $78,898
In state: $37,920

Out of state: $67,674
Average net price $14,402 $17,652
Tuition $55,473
In state: $11,442

Out of state: $41,196
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $11,166

Meal plan: $6,694
$20,236
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

61.0%
Average amount $56,211
52.0%
Average amount $21,406
Students receiving federal student loan 5.0%
Average amount $5,151
15.0%
Average amount $4,586
Students taking out private loans 1.0%
Average amount $17,186
6.0%
Average amount $7,122

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 7,645
Men 49.4% Women 50.6%
31,814
Men 45.4% Women 54.6%
Graduate students 10,035
Men 56.5% Women 43.5%
13,222
Men 51.7% Women 48.3%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 58.5% 16.9%
International students 24.4% 18.0%
Campus local/setting Suburb: Large City: Midsize
Dormitory capacity 14,621 9,630
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from California Texas Washington New York Illinois California New Jersey Texas Virginia New York

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Business
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences
  • Physical Science
  • Engineering
  • Business
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Legal Profession
  • Health Professions
Students to faculty ratio 5:1 20:1
Institutional accreditation Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission

Outcome

Graduation rate 95.5% 92.8%
Dropout rate 1.7% 6.3%
Transferred out 0.6% N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $151,574
  • Year 2: $170,457
  • Year 3: $210,837
Computer Science (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $159,729
  • Year 2: $168,942
  • Year 3: $203,193
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $164,734
  • Year 2: $163,337
  • Year 3: $187,054
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $137,457
  • Year 2: $150,874
  • Year 3: $173,548
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $136,126
  • Year 2: $136,499
  • Year 3: $165,375
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $128,556
  • Year 2: $135,709
  • Year 3: $157,500
Engineering-Related Fields (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $123,354
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $139,234
Mechanical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $105,326
  • Year 2: $111,435
  • Year 3: $126,185
Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $108,457
  • Year 2: $90,856
  • Year 3: $107,477
Economics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $60,475
  • Year 2: $85,391
  • Year 3: $104,592
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $171,936
  • Year 3: $191,597
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $122,038
  • Year 3: $167,052
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $125,250
  • Year 2: $125,388
  • Year 3: $161,399
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $126,367
  • Year 2: $128,868
  • Year 3: $160,666
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $160,390
  • Year 2: $142,470
  • Year 3: $143,984
Information Science/Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $119,358
  • Year 3: $143,516
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $107,442
  • Year 2: $63,005
  • Year 3: $112,973
Optometry (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $74,750
  • Year 2: $91,363
  • Year 3: $104,601
Mechanical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $95,600
  • Year 2: $85,760
  • Year 3: $103,738
Applied Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $71,282
  • Year 2: $65,387
  • Year 3: $102,543

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences between Stanford and UC Berkeley?

    Stanford is a private university known for its strong emphasis on entrepreneurship, close-knit campus community, and extensive resources. UC Berkeley is a public university renowned for its academic rigor, diverse student body, and strong focus on research and public service. Stanford's location in the heart of Silicon Valley fosters innovation, while Berkeley's proximity to San Francisco provides access to a vibrant cultural scene.

  • Which school is better for engineering?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley have exceptional engineering programs, consistently ranked among the top in the world. Stanford's engineering programs are often associated with a more entrepreneurial and interdisciplinary approach, while Berkeley's programs are known for their theoretical depth and research focus. The 'better' choice depends on your specific interests and career goals within engineering.

  • How do the admission rates compare?

    Both universities are highly selective, but Stanford generally has a lower acceptance rate than UC Berkeley. This means that Stanford is statistically more difficult to get into. However, both require exceptional academic records, strong extracurricular involvement, and compelling essays.

  • What is the campus culture like at each school?

    Stanford's campus culture is often described as collaborative, innovative, and entrepreneurial. The campus is relatively self-contained, fostering a strong sense of community. UC Berkeley's campus culture is more diverse and politically active, reflecting its public university mission. Students at Berkeley often engage with the surrounding city of Berkeley and the broader Bay Area.

  • How do the costs of attendance differ?

    As a private university, Stanford's tuition is significantly higher than UC Berkeley's, especially for out-of-state students. UC Berkeley offers lower tuition rates for California residents. However, both universities offer financial aid packages to eligible students, and the net cost of attendance can vary significantly depending on individual circumstances.

  • Which school is better for computer science?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley are consistently ranked among the top computer science programs globally. Stanford's program is known for its connections to Silicon Valley and its focus on innovation and entrepreneurship. Berkeley's program is renowned for its theoretical foundations and research contributions. The 'better' choice depends on your specific interests within computer science.

  • What are the strengths of each school's humanities programs?

    Stanford's humanities programs benefit from a smaller student-to-faculty ratio and a focus on interdisciplinary studies. UC Berkeley's humanities programs are known for their breadth, depth, and commitment to social justice. Berkeley also offers a wider range of specialized humanities departments.

  • How do the career services compare?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley offer comprehensive career services, including career counseling, resume workshops, and job fairs. Stanford's career services are particularly strong in connecting students with opportunities in Silicon Valley and the tech industry. Berkeley's career services provide access to a wider range of industries and sectors, including government, non-profit, and academia.

  • What is the student body like at each school?

    Stanford's student body is relatively smaller and more geographically diverse, with a higher percentage of students from outside California. UC Berkeley's student body is larger and more diverse in terms of socioeconomic background and academic interests, with a significant proportion of students from California.

  • Which school is better for pre-med?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley offer excellent preparation for medical school. Stanford's close proximity to Stanford Hospital and its strong research programs provide ample opportunities for clinical experience and research. UC Berkeley's strong science departments and diverse student body offer a rigorous and supportive environment for pre-med students. Success in pre-med depends more on individual effort and performance than on the specific institution.

  • What are the research opportunities like at each university?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley are leading research universities with extensive research opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students. Stanford's research is often focused on interdisciplinary projects and collaborations with industry. UC Berkeley's research is known for its breadth and depth, covering a wide range of disciplines and addressing pressing societal challenges.

  • How does the alumni network compare?

    Both Stanford and UC Berkeley have strong and influential alumni networks. Stanford's alumni network is particularly strong in the tech industry and venture capital. UC Berkeley's alumni network is more diverse, spanning a wide range of industries, government, and academia. Both networks provide valuable connections and resources for graduates.

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