Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) vs James Madison University (JMU)

Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) and James Madison University (JMU) are two distinct universities in Virginia, each offering unique educational experiences. VCU, located in the heart of Richmond, is a vibrant urban campus known for its strong research programs and diverse student body. JMU, situated in the picturesque Shenandoah Valley, is a residential campus renowned for its liberal arts education and engaged learning community. While both universities share a commitment to academic excellence, they differ in several key aspects, including acceptance rates, popular majors, student body demographics, and graduation rates. Explore the comprehensive comparison table below to discover which university aligns best with your academic aspirations and personal preferences.
James Madison University logo

James Madison University

Virginia Commonwealth University logo

Virginia Commonwealth University

Overview

Location Harrisonburg, Virginia Richmond, Virginia
Campus setting City: Small City: Midsize
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Public Public
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 91.0% 84.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 86.3% 92.8%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $60
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $70
SAT range 1140 - 1310 1070 - 1300
ACT range 24 - 29 20 - 29
Students submitting SAT score 26.0% 29.0%
Students submitting ACT score 5.0% 5.0%
Total number of applicants 21,176 17,579
Total number of admissions given out 18,265 16,308
Admitted students who chose to enroll 4,767 4,084
Yield rate 26.1% 25.0%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Required Required
Recommendation letters Not required Not required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price
In state: $29,293

Out of state: $46,219
In state: $36,861

Out of state: $58,199
Average net price $18,528 $19,656
Tuition
In state: $7,460

Out of state: $23,800
In state: $12,094

Out of state: $32,742
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $5,564

Meal plan: $5,986
Room/dormitory: $6,953

Meal plan: $5,820
Available payment plans
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

31.0%
Average amount $9,594
78.0%
Average amount $13,623
Students receiving federal student loan 33.0%
Average amount $5,199
44.0%
Average amount $5,174
Students taking out private loans 8.0%
Average amount $18,776
8.0%
Average amount $17,903

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 20,070
Men 42.3% Women 57.7%
21,394
Men 36.9% Women 63.1%
Graduate students 2,096
Men 29.4% Women 70.6%
7,200
Men 33.7% Women 66.3%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Low
Moderate
Out-of-state students N/A 7.0%
International students 1.4% 3.6%
Campus local/setting City: Small City: Midsize
Dormitory capacity 6,513 5,958
First year students are required to live on campus? No No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from N/A Virginia Maryland North Carolina New Jersey Pennsylvania

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Health Professions
  • Business
  • Education
  • Kinesiology & Leisure Studies
  • Visual & Performing Arts
  • Health Professions
  • Visual & Performing Arts
  • Business
  • Public Administration and Social Service
  • Multidisciplinary Studies
Students to faculty ratio 16:1 18:1
Institutional accreditation Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

Outcome

Graduation rate 81.8% 67.6%
Dropout rate 17.4% 10.5%
Transferred out N/A 19.2%
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $106,893
  • Year 2: $116,083
  • Year 3: $116,887
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $103,590
  • Year 2: $91,744
  • Year 3: $105,768
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $73,457
  • Year 2: $72,659
  • Year 3: $85,951
Information Science/Studies (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $70,020
  • Year 2: $72,290
  • Year 3: $82,877
Finance and Financial Management Services (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $65,544
  • Year 2: $67,380
  • Year 3: $80,406
Accounting and Related Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $64,052
  • Year 2: $66,377
  • Year 3: $77,982
Systems Science and Theory (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $57,389
  • Year 2: $60,623
  • Year 3: $75,407
Economics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $53,331
  • Year 2: $49,270
  • Year 3: $69,797
Engineering, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $64,114
  • Year 2: $57,943
  • Year 3: $69,218
International Business (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $45,708
  • Year 2: $55,964
  • Year 3: $68,304
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $234,763
  • Year 3: $225,432
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $166,030
  • Year 2: $181,454
  • Year 3: $181,915
Dentistry (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $87,586
  • Year 2: $106,935
  • Year 3: $134,578
Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $101,582
  • Year 2: $119,256
  • Year 3: $121,903
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $94,371
  • Year 2: $93,178
  • Year 3: $105,544
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $94,094
  • Year 2: $93,467
  • Year 3: $97,893
Information Science/Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $100,759
  • Year 2: $86,867
  • Year 3: $94,244
Health and Medical Administrative Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $73,726
  • Year 2: $82,440
  • Year 3: $90,664
Educational Administration and Supervision (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $77,993
  • Year 2: $89,305
  • Year 3: $82,470
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $70,920
  • Year 2: $69,338
  • Year 3: $82,210

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences in location and campus environment between VCU and JMU?

    VCU is located in Richmond, Virginia, a vibrant and historic capital city. Its campus is urban, with buildings integrated throughout the city, offering a diverse and fast-paced environment. JMU, on the other hand, is situated in Harrisonburg, Virginia, a smaller city nestled in the Shenandoah Valley. JMU's campus is more traditional, with a cohesive, walkable layout and a strong sense of community, often described as more residential and focused on campus life.

  • How do the academic programs at VCU and JMU compare?

    VCU is known for its strong programs in the arts, particularly at the School of the Arts (VCUarts), as well as its medical school and health sciences programs. It offers a wide range of programs, including many that are highly specialized. JMU excels in business, education, health sciences, and communication. While both universities offer a broad range of undergraduate and graduate programs, VCU tends to have a greater emphasis on arts and health-related fields, while JMU is often recognized for its strong undergraduate teaching and focus on practical skills.

  • What is the student life like at VCU versus JMU?

    Student life at VCU is characterized by its urban setting, with students often exploring the city's cultural attractions, restaurants, and nightlife. VCU's student body is diverse, and the university offers a wide array of student organizations and activities. JMU is known for its strong sense of community and active campus life. Students are highly involved in Greek life, athletics, and campus events. JMU's social scene is often described as more campus-focused, with a strong emphasis on school spirit and traditions.

  • How do the admission requirements and selectivity differ between VCU and JMU?

    Both universities are moderately selective, but their admission profiles can vary. JMU generally has a slightly higher average GPA and standardized test scores for admitted students, reflecting a higher level of selectivity. Admission requirements for both schools include high school transcripts, standardized test scores (though test-optional policies may be in place), and letters of recommendation. It's always best to check the most current requirements on each university's admissions website.

  • What are the estimated costs of attendance at VCU and JMU?

    The cost of attendance, including tuition, fees, room, and board, varies each year and depends on residency status (in-state vs. out-of-state). Generally, both universities offer competitive tuition rates. However, the specific costs can fluctuate. It's recommended to consult the official websites of VCU and JMU for the most up-to-date information on tuition, fees, and estimated living expenses. Financial aid and scholarship opportunities are available at both institutions to help offset the cost of attendance.

  • How do career services and opportunities compare at VCU and JMU?

    Both universities offer robust career services to assist students with internships, job searches, and career planning. VCU, located in a major city, provides access to a wide range of internship and job opportunities in various industries, including arts, healthcare, and government. JMU's career services also connect students with employers, particularly in fields like business, education, and communication. JMU's strong alumni network often provides valuable career connections for its graduates.

  • What are the athletic programs like at VCU and JMU?

    VCU's athletic programs are known for their success in basketball, with the men's team frequently competing in the NCAA tournament. VCU also has other Division I sports. JMU has a strong athletic program, particularly in football, which has achieved national recognition. JMU also competes in various other Division I sports. Both universities offer a vibrant athletic environment with opportunities for student involvement and school spirit.

  • How does the research focus differ between VCU and JMU?

    VCU is a major research university, with a strong emphasis on research across various disciplines, including health sciences, arts, and engineering. It has a significant research budget and offers numerous opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students to participate in research projects. JMU also supports research, particularly in areas related to its academic strengths, but its primary focus is on undergraduate teaching and applied learning experiences. While research opportunities exist, they may be less extensive than at VCU.

  • Which university is better for students seeking a more urban experience?

    VCU is the clear choice for students seeking an urban experience. Its location in Richmond provides easy access to a wide range of cultural attractions, restaurants, and entertainment options. The campus is integrated into the city, offering a dynamic and diverse environment.

  • Which university is better for students seeking a strong sense of community and campus life?

    JMU is generally considered to have a stronger sense of community and campus life. Its more traditional campus layout, active student organizations, and emphasis on school spirit create a close-knit environment.

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