University of Pennsylvania (UPenn) vs RPI Troy

When it comes to higher education, University of Pennsylvania (UPenn) and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) stand out as two prestigious institutions with distinct offerings. UPenn, an Ivy League research university located in Philadelphia, boasts a lower acceptance rate (7.4%) compared to RPI's (49.5%) in Troy, New York. While UPenn's student body is more diverse, with international students comprising 15% of the population, RPI's student body is predominantly male (63%). Both universities excel in different fields: UPenn is renowned for its Wharton School of Business and strong liberal arts programs, while RPI is known for its engineering, science, and technology programs. With UPenn's higher graduation rate (96%) compared to RPI's (83%), both universities provide ample opportunities for students to succeed. Explore the detailed comparison table below to discover more key differences and make an informed decision about which institution aligns best
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute logo

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

University of Pennsylvania logo

University of Pennsylvania

Overview

Location Troy, New York Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Campus setting City: Small City: Large
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 89.0% 98.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 53.0% 5.9%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $75
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $90
SAT range 1360 - 1520 1480 - 1570
ACT range 32 - 34 33 - 35
Students submitting SAT score 43.0% 49.0%
Students submitting ACT score 15.0% 30.0%
Total number of applicants 17,498 56,332
Total number of admissions given out 9,277 3,304
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,322 2,418
Yield rate 14.3% 73.2%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Required Required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Not required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $77,763 $80,496
Average net price $40,070 $14,578
Tuition $57,100 $54,652
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $9,119

Meal plan: $7,260
Room/dormitory: $11,358

Meal plan: $5,946
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

97.0%
Average amount $35,754
52.0%
Average amount $50,778
Students receiving federal student loan 52.0%
Average amount $5,116
9.0%
Average amount $5,030
Students taking out private loans 10.0%
Average amount $24,172
2.0%
Average amount $27,160

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 5,614
Men 69.0% Women 31.0%
11,292
Men 44.7% Women 55.3%
Graduate students 1,160
Men 69.1% Women 30.9%
16,746
Men 43.8% Women 56.2%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students N/A 82.7%
International students 19.5% 22.8%
Campus local/setting City: Small City: Large
Dormitory capacity 3,930 6,400
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from N/A Pennsylvania New York California New Jersey Florida

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Business
  • Mathematics and Statistics
  • Physical Science
  • Health Professions
  • Business
  • Education
  • Legal Profession
  • Computer and Information Science
Students to faculty ratio 13:1 6:1
Institutional accreditation Middle States Commission on Higher Education Middle States Commission on Higher Education

Outcome

Graduation rate 84.2% 96.2%
Dropout rate 14.9% 2.8%
Transferred out N/A N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer Science (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $112,746
  • Year 2: $119,061
  • Year 3: $127,865
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $83,880
  • Year 2: $92,277
  • Year 3: $111,450
Computer Engineering Technologies/Technicians (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $76,042
  • Year 2: $88,933
  • Year 3: $99,954
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $71,265
  • Year 2: $87,973
  • Year 3: $94,503
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $71,333
  • Year 2: $79,284
  • Year 3: $93,665
Applied Mathematics (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $81,333
  • Year 3: $90,716
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $72,826
  • Year 2: $76,460
  • Year 3: $88,913
Mechanical Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $80,471
  • Year 2: $81,702
  • Year 3: $85,953
Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $67,066
  • Year 2: $63,005
  • Year 3: $84,973
Industrial Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $65,458
  • Year 2: $77,213
  • Year 3: $84,039
Finance and Financial Management Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $189,905
  • Year 2: $201,334
  • Year 3: $249,574
International/Global Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $162,528
  • Year 2: $182,280
  • Year 3: $234,875
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $68,404
  • Year 2: $198,043
  • Year 3: $227,605
Real Estate (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $119,383
  • Year 2: $169,894
  • Year 3: $224,847
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $186,571
  • Year 2: $177,119
  • Year 3: $218,410
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Undergraduate Certificates or Diplomas)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $245,155
  • Year 3: $214,930
Health Professions and Related Clinical Sciences, Other (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $177,203
  • Year 2: $202,922
  • Year 3: $214,927
Health and Medical Administrative Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $169,238
  • Year 2: $174,994
  • Year 3: $208,033
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $102,195
  • Year 2: $138,932
  • Year 3: $197,810
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $179,063
  • Year 2: $175,674
  • Year 3: $186,790

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences between the University of Pennsylvania (Penn) and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)?

    Penn is a large, Ivy League university known for its strong programs across a wide range of disciplines, including business (Wharton), law, medicine, and the humanities. It's located in Philadelphia and offers a vibrant urban campus experience. RPI, on the other hand, is a smaller, private technological research university focused primarily on science, engineering, and technology. It's located in Troy, New York, and has a more focused, technically oriented environment. Penn emphasizes a broader liberal arts education alongside professional training, while RPI is heavily geared towards STEM fields.

  • Which school is better for engineering?

    Both Penn and RPI have strong engineering programs, but RPI is generally considered to have a more specialized and historically renowned engineering focus. RPI's curriculum is deeply rooted in engineering principles and offers a wider array of specialized engineering disciplines. Penn's engineering school (Penn Engineering) is also excellent and benefits from its integration with other top-tier programs like Wharton, allowing for interdisciplinary opportunities. If your primary focus is a highly specialized engineering field, RPI might be a better fit. If you desire a broader engineering education with connections to other disciplines, Penn could be preferable.

  • How do the business programs at Penn and RPI compare?

    Penn's Wharton School of Business is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers undergraduate, MBA, and doctoral programs. It's known for its rigorous curriculum, prestigious faculty, and strong connections to the business world. RPI's business programs, while solid, are not as highly ranked or as comprehensive as Wharton. RPI's Lally School of Management focuses on technology-driven business and management, offering a more specialized approach. If you're seeking a top-tier, broad-based business education, Wharton at Penn is the clear choice. If you're interested in the intersection of business and technology, RPI's Lally School could be a good option.

  • What is the campus environment like at Penn versus RPI?

    Penn's campus is located in the University City neighborhood of Philadelphia, offering a vibrant urban environment with access to cultural attractions, restaurants, and entertainment. The campus is integrated into the city, providing a dynamic and diverse experience. RPI's campus is located in Troy, New York, a smaller city with a more traditional college town feel. The campus is more self-contained and offers a close-knit community. Penn offers a more bustling and diverse urban experience, while RPI provides a more focused and intimate campus environment.

  • How do the research opportunities compare between the two universities?

    Both Penn and RPI are research-intensive universities, offering numerous opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students to get involved in research. Penn's research activities span a wide range of disciplines, from medicine and engineering to the humanities and social sciences. RPI's research is primarily focused on science, engineering, and technology, with strengths in areas like nanotechnology, biotechnology, and information technology. Both universities have state-of-the-art research facilities and attract significant research funding. The best choice depends on your specific research interests; Penn offers broader options, while RPI is more specialized in STEM.

  • What are the typical class sizes and student-to-faculty ratios at Penn and RPI?

    Penn generally has larger class sizes, especially in introductory courses, due to its larger student body. The student-to-faculty ratio is around 6:1. RPI has smaller class sizes, particularly in upper-level courses, and a student-to-faculty ratio of approximately 13:1. While Penn's ratio is lower, RPI's smaller class sizes can provide more opportunities for individual attention from professors. If you prefer a more intimate learning environment with smaller classes, RPI might be a better fit. If you're comfortable in larger classes and value access to a wider range of resources, Penn could be preferable.

  • How do the costs of attending Penn and RPI compare?

    Both Penn and RPI are expensive private universities. Tuition and fees are comparable, but the overall cost of attendance can vary depending on factors like room and board and personal expenses. Penn, located in Philadelphia, might have slightly higher living expenses compared to RPI in Troy, New York. Both universities offer financial aid and scholarships to eligible students. It's essential to compare the financial aid packages offered by each institution to determine the actual cost of attendance for your specific circumstances.

  • Which school is better for pre-med students?

    Penn is generally considered to be a stronger choice for pre-med students due to its highly ranked medical school, Perelman School of Medicine, and its extensive resources for pre-med advising and research opportunities in the medical field. While RPI also offers pre-med advising and relevant science programs, it doesn't have the same level of prestige or direct access to a top-tier medical school as Penn. If your primary goal is to attend a top medical school, Penn provides a significant advantage.

  • What are the career prospects like after graduating from Penn versus RPI?

    Graduates from both Penn and RPI enjoy excellent career prospects. Penn graduates benefit from the university's strong reputation, extensive alumni network, and location in a major metropolitan area, leading to opportunities in various industries. RPI graduates are highly sought after by employers in the technology and engineering sectors due to the university's specialized focus and strong industry connections. The best choice depends on your career aspirations; Penn offers broader opportunities, while RPI is more focused on STEM-related fields.

  • How do the alumni networks compare between Penn and RPI?

    Both Penn and RPI have strong and active alumni networks. Penn's alumni network is larger and more diverse due to the university's broader range of programs and longer history. RPI's alumni network is more focused on science, engineering, and technology, providing valuable connections within those industries. Both networks offer career support, mentorship opportunities, and social events for alumni. The best choice depends on your field of study and career goals; Penn offers a broader network, while RPI provides a more specialized network within STEM.

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