Colgate University vs United States Military Academy

Colgate University and United States Military Academy (USMA) stand as two distinct institutions of higher learning, each offering a unique educational experience. Colgate, a private liberal arts college, boasts a 27% acceptance rate and a diverse student body, with 48% female and 52% male students. USMA, a public military academy, has a highly selective admissions process with an acceptance rate of 10% and a predominantly male student body, with only 17% female students. While Colgate offers a wide range of popular majors in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, USMA focuses primarily on engineering, social sciences, and military science. Both institutions boast impressive graduation rates, with Colgate at 93% and USMA at 89%. Explore the detailed comparison table below to discover more key differences and determine which institution aligns best with your academic aspirations and personal goals.
Colgate University logo

Colgate University

United States Military Academy logo

United States Military Academy

Overview

Location Hamilton, New York West Point, New York
Campus setting Town: Distant Town: Fringe
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Public
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate
Students retention rate 93.0% 96.0%
Common app member Yes No
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 17.2% 10.7%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $60

Graduate: $50
SAT range 1350 - 1500 1200 - 1440
ACT range 32 - 34 28 - 33
Students submitting SAT score 29.0% 78.0%
Students submitting ACT score 21.0% 62.0%
Total number of applicants 17,540 13,955
Total number of admissions given out 3,015 1,488
Admitted students who chose to enroll 887 1,201
Yield rate 29.4% 80.7%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $80,160
Average net price $24,500
Tuition $61,594
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $7,496

Meal plan: $8,028
Available payment plans
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

41.0%
Average amount $53,718
Students receiving federal student loan 11.0%
Average amount $4,253
Students taking out private loans 3.0%
Average amount $34,492

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 3,164
Men 45.0% Women 55.0%
4,594
Men 76.3% Women 23.7%
Graduate students 12
Men 41.7% Women 58.3%
N/A
Racial/ethnic diversity
Low
N/A
Out-of-state students 75.2% 93.8%
International students 8.8% N/A
Campus local/setting Town: Distant Town: Fringe
Dormitory capacity 2,972 4,700
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes Yes
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from New York New Jersey Connecticut California Pennsylvania Texas California New York Florida New Jersey

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Social Sciences
  • Foreign Languages and Literatures
  • Physical Science
  • Ethnic Studies
  • Visual & Performing Arts
  • Engineering
  • Social Sciences
  • Business
  • Psychology
  • Foreign Languages and Literatures
Students to faculty ratio 9:1 7:1
Institutional accreditation Middle States Commission on Higher Education EXEMPT

Outcome

Graduation rate 90.3% 83.6%
Dropout rate 2.8% 12.9%
Transferred out 6.7% 3.3%
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Economics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $72,196
  • Year 2: $67,995
  • Year 3: $86,742
International Relations and National Security Studies (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $53,775
  • Year 3: $67,401
Political Science and Government (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $42,813
  • Year 2: $53,358
  • Year 3: $60,399
Psychology, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $48,179
  • Year 2: $47,260
  • Year 3: $57,947
Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $39,895
  • Year 2: $47,260
  • Year 3: $51,701
History (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $35,416
  • Year 3: $50,739
English Language and Literature, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $44,610
  • Year 2: $36,848
  • Year 3: $43,419
Neurobiology and Neurosciences (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $33,641
  • Year 2: $32,925
  • Year 3: $40,037
Biology, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $34,181
  • Year 2: $24,421
  • Year 3: $21,648
Natural Resources Conservation and Research (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $44,942
  • Year 3: N/A
N/A

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary differences between Colgate University and the United States Military Academy (West Point)?

    Colgate University is a private, liberal arts college emphasizing a broad-based education across various disciplines. West Point, on the other hand, is a federal service academy focused on developing future officers for the U.S. Army. Colgate offers a traditional college experience with a wide range of majors and extracurricular activities, while West Point provides a structured military environment with a curriculum centered on leadership, engineering, and military science. A key difference is the post-graduation commitment: Colgate graduates are free to pursue any career path, while West Point graduates are commissioned as officers in the Army and must serve for a minimum of five years.

  • What is the cost of attendance at Colgate University versus West Point?

    Colgate University's cost of attendance, including tuition, fees, room, and board, is significantly higher than West Point's. West Point provides a fully funded education to its cadets, meaning tuition, room, board, and medical care are covered by the U.S. Army. Cadets also receive a small monthly stipend. Colgate students are responsible for covering their own expenses, although financial aid and scholarships are available.

  • What are the academic strengths of Colgate University and West Point?

    Colgate University excels in the liberal arts, offering strong programs in the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and arts. It is known for its small class sizes and close faculty-student interaction. West Point is renowned for its rigorous engineering, science, and leadership programs. It emphasizes practical application and hands-on experience, particularly in STEM fields. Both institutions offer a challenging academic environment, but their areas of focus differ significantly.

  • What is the campus culture like at Colgate University compared to West Point?

    Colgate University has a traditional college campus culture with a focus on academics, social life, and extracurricular activities. Students have a wide range of clubs, organizations, and social events to choose from. West Point has a highly structured and disciplined campus culture centered on military training, leadership development, and adherence to a strict code of conduct. Cadets live in barracks, wear uniforms, and participate in daily formations and military exercises. The social life is also structured around military traditions and values.

  • What are the admission requirements for Colgate University and West Point?

    Colgate University's admission process is highly selective and considers academic achievement, extracurricular involvement, essays, and letters of recommendation. West Point's admission process is even more rigorous and requires a nomination from a U.S. Congressman or Senator (or other qualifying source), strong academic credentials, demonstrated leadership potential, physical fitness, and a commitment to military service. West Point also requires a comprehensive medical examination and a Candidate Fitness Assessment.

  • What career paths are available to graduates of Colgate University and West Point?

    Colgate University graduates pursue a wide range of careers in fields such as business, finance, law, medicine, education, and the arts. The liberal arts education provides a strong foundation for various professional paths. West Point graduates are commissioned as officers in the U.S. Army and serve in various branches, such as infantry, armor, aviation, and engineering. After their military service, many West Point graduates transition to careers in the private sector, often in leadership or management roles.

  • What are the similarities between Colgate University and West Point?

    Despite their differences, both Colgate University and West Point are highly selective institutions that attract motivated and high-achieving students. Both emphasize leadership development, although through different means. Both institutions also foster a strong sense of community and offer a challenging academic environment. Furthermore, both Colgate and West Point aim to prepare their graduates for success in their chosen fields, whether it be in the military, public service, or the private sector.

  • What kind of student typically thrives at Colgate University versus West Point?

    A student who thrives at Colgate University is typically intellectually curious, enjoys a broad-based education, and is eager to explore various academic disciplines and extracurricular activities. They are often independent thinkers and self-motivated learners. A student who thrives at West Point is typically highly disciplined, physically fit, and committed to serving their country. They are drawn to a structured environment, value leadership and teamwork, and are prepared to dedicate themselves to a career in the military.

  • Does Colgate University or West Point offer ROTC programs?

    Colgate University offers Army and Air Force ROTC programs, allowing students to pursue a commission as an officer in the respective branches upon graduation, alongside their regular academic studies. West Point, however, *is* the Army ROTC program. All graduates are commissioned as officers in the U.S. Army. Therefore, while Colgate offers ROTC as an option, West Point's entire curriculum and structure are designed around military officer training.

  • How do the alumni networks of Colgate University and West Point compare?

    Both Colgate University and West Point boast strong and supportive alumni networks. Colgate's alumni network is diverse and spans various industries and professions. West Point's alumni network is particularly strong within the military and government sectors, offering unique opportunities for mentorship and career advancement within those fields. The West Point network is known for its tight-knit community and unwavering support for fellow graduates.

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