Carleton College vs NorthWestern

Carleton College and Northwestern University, both esteemed institutions of higher learning, offer distinct educational experiences. Carleton, a liberal arts college nestled in Northfield, Minnesota, boasts a tight-knit community and a focus on undergraduate teaching, while Northwestern, a research university located in Evanston, Illinois, provides a diverse range of academic programs and opportunities for interdisciplinary exploration. With Carleton's acceptance rate hovering around 15% and Northwestern's at 9%, selectivity is a key differentiator. Carleton's student body is predominantly White, while Northwestern's is more diverse, reflecting the broader population. Popular majors at Carleton include Economics, Biology, and English, while Northwestern students often pursue degrees in Engineering, Economics, and Communication. Both institutions boast impressive graduation rates, with Carleton's at 94% and Northwestern's at 91%. Explore the detailed comparison table below to discover more distinctions and determine which institution aligns best with your academic aspirations and personal preferences.
Carleton College logo

Carleton College

Northwestern University logo

Northwestern University

Overview

Location Northfield, Minnesota Evanston, Illinois
Campus setting Town: Distant City: Small
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Trimester Quarter
Degrees offered Undergraduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 95.0% 99.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 17.5% 7.0%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $95
SAT range 1408 - 1550 1470 - 1570
ACT range 31 - 35 34 - 35
Students submitting SAT score 35.0% 43.0%
Students submitting ACT score 34.0% 39.0%
Total number of applicants 7,915 47,636
Total number of admissions given out 1,389 3,321
Admitted students who chose to enroll 555 2,086
Yield rate 40.0% 62.8%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $78,315 $83,838
Average net price $31,718 $29,999
Tuition $59,850 $60,276
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $8,115

Meal plan: $7,260
Room/dormitory: $11,271

Meal plan: $6,993
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

65.0%
Average amount $45,715
57.0%
Average amount $51,087
Students receiving federal student loan 45.0%
Average amount $3,914
23.0%
Average amount $4,625
Students taking out private loans 2.0%
Average amount $14,334
2.0%
Average amount $38,595

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 2,044
Men 48.7% Women 51.3%
8,847
Men 46.1% Women 53.9%
Graduate students N/A 14,562
Men 47.3% Women 52.7%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 81.5% N/A
International students 10.2% 17.8%
Campus local/setting Town: Distant City: Small
Dormitory capacity 1,854 4,409
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from Minnesota California Illinois New York Texas N/A

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Physical Science
  • Social Sciences
  • Ethnic Studies
  • Mathematics and Statistics
  • Visual & Performing Arts
  • Business
  • Communication and Journalism
  • Engineering
  • Health Professions
  • Legal Profession
Students to faculty ratio 8:1 6:1
Institutional accreditation Higher Learning Commission Higher Learning Commission

Outcome

Graduation rate 91.4% 95.2%
Dropout rate 8.3% 4.2%
Transferred out N/A N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $76,876
  • Year 2: $76,460
  • Year 3: $101,936
Economics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $60,032
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: $66,207
Biology, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $28,526
  • Year 2: $23,034
  • Year 3: $30,071
Area Studies (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $27,669
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
English Language and Literature, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $27,425
  • Year 2: $22,329
  • Year 3: N/A
Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $46,952
  • Year 2: $37,568
  • Year 3: N/A
Chemistry (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $30,227
  • Year 2: $36,141
  • Year 3: N/A
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $20,625
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Physics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $42,774
  • Year 3: N/A
Psychology, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $31,301
  • Year 2: $33,719
  • Year 3: N/A
Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $150,242
  • Year 2: $188,472
  • Year 3: $221,242
Business/Commerce, General (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $188,472
  • Year 3: $216,176
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $187,194
  • Year 2: $170,971
  • Year 3: $206,288
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $120,709
  • Year 2: $189,565
  • Year 3: $194,961
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $162,478
  • Year 2: $163,561
  • Year 3: $177,652
Engineering-Related Fields (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $111,200
  • Year 2: $157,779
  • Year 3: $159,304
Engineering, Other (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $140,321
  • Year 2: $141,586
  • Year 3: $154,556
Medical Illustration and Informatics (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $88,288
  • Year 2: $118,465
  • Year 3: $132,325
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $118,780
  • Year 2: $111,323
  • Year 3: $130,124
Community Organization and Advocacy (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $115,760
  • Year 2: $113,668
  • Year 3: $128,046

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary academic differences between Carleton College and Northwestern University?

    Carleton College is a highly selective liberal arts college known for its rigorous academics, emphasis on undergraduate research, and close-knit community. Northwestern University, a larger research university, offers a broader range of programs, including strong professional schools (e.g., journalism, law, medicine) and a greater focus on graduate studies. Carleton excels in humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, while Northwestern provides more opportunities in specialized fields and interdisciplinary studies due to its size and resources.

  • How does the campus environment differ between Carleton and Northwestern?

    Carleton College boasts a more intimate and rural campus setting in Northfield, Minnesota, fostering a strong sense of community and close interaction between students and faculty. Northwestern University, located in Evanston, Illinois, on the shores of Lake Michigan, offers a more urban-adjacent environment with access to the city of Chicago. Northwestern's campus is larger and more diverse, reflecting its broader student body and range of activities.

  • What is the student life like at Carleton versus Northwestern?

    Student life at Carleton is characterized by a strong sense of community, active student involvement in campus governance, and a focus on intellectual pursuits. Social life often revolves around campus events, clubs, and activities. Northwestern offers a more diverse social scene, with a wider array of options including Greek life, Division I athletics, and easy access to the cultural attractions of Chicago. The social experience at Northwestern is generally more varied and less insular than at Carleton.

  • How do the admissions processes and selectivity compare?

    Both Carleton and Northwestern are highly selective institutions. However, Northwestern generally receives a significantly larger applicant pool. Both schools consider a holistic review of applications, including academic record, extracurricular activities, essays, and letters of recommendation. While both are competitive, Northwestern's larger size and broader appeal often result in a slightly lower acceptance rate than Carleton's.

  • What are the career prospects like for graduates of Carleton and Northwestern?

    Graduates from both Carleton and Northwestern are highly sought after by employers and graduate programs. Carleton graduates are well-prepared for careers in a variety of fields, with a strong emphasis on critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Northwestern graduates have access to a wider network of alumni and career opportunities, particularly in fields related to its professional schools and proximity to Chicago. Northwestern's career services often have a broader reach due to its size and industry connections.

  • How does the cost of attendance compare between Carleton and Northwestern?

    The cost of attendance, including tuition, fees, room, and board, is comparable at both Carleton and Northwestern. Both institutions offer generous financial aid packages to eligible students. The actual cost for each student will vary depending on individual financial circumstances and the amount of financial aid received. Prospective students should carefully review the financial aid information provided by each university.

  • What are the strengths of Carleton College?

    Carleton College excels in providing a rigorous liberal arts education, fostering a strong sense of community, offering exceptional undergraduate research opportunities, and cultivating close relationships between students and faculty. It is particularly strong in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, and is known for its intellectual atmosphere and commitment to student success.

  • What are the strengths of Northwestern University?

    Northwestern University is renowned for its strong professional schools, its comprehensive academic offerings, its vibrant campus life, and its location near Chicago. It offers extensive research opportunities, a diverse student body, and a wide range of extracurricular activities. Northwestern is particularly strong in journalism, communication, engineering, and the performing arts.

  • Which school is better for someone interested in pre-med?

    Both Carleton and Northwestern offer excellent pre-med programs. Northwestern, with its affiliated medical school and extensive research facilities, provides more direct access to medical research and clinical experiences. However, Carleton's strong science programs and emphasis on critical thinking provide a solid foundation for medical school. The best choice depends on the individual's preferences and desired level of access to medical resources during their undergraduate studies.

  • Which school is better for someone interested in engineering?

    Northwestern University is the stronger choice for students interested in engineering. Its McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science offers a wide range of engineering disciplines, state-of-the-art facilities, and strong industry connections. While Carleton offers a strong foundation in math and science, it does not have a dedicated engineering school.

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