California Institute of Technology vs University of Southern California (USC)

California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and University of Southern California (USC) are two prestigious universities located in California, each offering a unique educational experience. Caltech, known for its rigorous academics and strong focus on science and engineering, boasts an acceptance rate of 7.7%, making it a highly selective institution. USC, on the other hand, has a more diverse student body and a wider range of academic programs, including strong offerings in the arts, humanities, and social sciences, with an acceptance rate of 16.5%. While both universities offer excellent opportunities for students, their distinct characteristics may appeal to different individuals. Explore our comprehensive comparison table to delve into further details about these two esteemed institutions, including popular majors, student demographics, graduation rates, and more, to help you make an informed decision about your higher education journey.
California Institute of Technology logo

California Institute of Technology

University of Southern California logo

University of Southern California

Overview

Location Pasadena, California Los Angeles, California
Campus setting City: Midsize City: Large
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Quarter Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 99.0% 96.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 3.9% 12.5%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $100
Undergraduate: $85

Graduate: $90
SAT range N/A 1410 - 1540
ACT range N/A 32 - 35
Students submitting SAT score 31.0%
Students submitting ACT score 19.0%
Total number of applicants 13,026 71,031
Total number of admissions given out 510 8,884
Admitted students who chose to enroll 270 3,668
Yield rate 52.9% 41.3%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $82,122 $81,659
Average net price $30,162 $26,021
Tuition $56,364 $60,446
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $10,398

Meal plan: $7,350
Room/dormitory: $10,098

Meal plan: $6,634
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

54.0%
Average amount $47,556
72.0%
Average amount $40,690
Students receiving federal student loan 5.0%
Average amount $5,333
22.0%
Average amount $4,215
Students taking out private loans 15.0%
Average amount $4,732
2.0%
Average amount $29,056

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 987
Men 55.3% Women 44.7%
20,790
Men 48.5% Women 51.5%
Graduate students 1,410
Men 66.7% Women 33.3%
28,528
Men 44.3% Women 55.7%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 92.2% 49.9%
International students 29.4% 23.8%
Campus local/setting City: Midsize City: Large
Dormitory capacity 1,572 8,700
First year students are required to live on campus? No No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from California Texas Georgia Maryland Florida California Texas New York Illinois Florida

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Physical Science
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences
  • Mathematics and Statistics
  • Business
  • Health Professions
  • Engineering
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Public Administration and Social Service
Students to faculty ratio 3:1 9:1
Institutional accreditation Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission

Outcome

Graduation rate 92.9% 92.0%
Dropout rate 4.6% 7.2%
Transferred out 1.7% N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $155,297
  • Year 3: N/A
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $129,693
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $83,177
  • Year 3: N/A
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $59,996
  • Year 2: $89,875
  • Year 3: N/A
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
  • Year 1: $104,166
  • Year 2: $187,234
  • Year 3: $221,418
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $167,228
  • Year 2: $163,225
  • Year 3: $161,094
Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $106,344
  • Year 2: $126,683
  • Year 3: $148,434
Marketing (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
  • Year 1: $113,473
  • Year 2: $117,572
  • Year 3: $147,381
Computer Science (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $110,796
  • Year 2: $116,083
  • Year 3: $146,357
Legal Professions and Studies, Other (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
  • Year 1: $79,420
  • Year 2: $88,198
  • Year 3: $140,330
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $127,841
  • Year 2: $131,090
  • Year 3: $140,129
Public Administration and Social Service Professions, Other (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $135,775
  • Year 2: $135,393
  • Year 3: $136,848
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $121,676
  • Year 2: $101,072
  • Year 3: $134,632
Real Estate Development (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $119,991
  • Year 2: $122,038
  • Year 3: $125,784

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary academic focuses of Caltech and USC?

    Caltech is renowned for its rigorous science and engineering programs, emphasizing fundamental research and innovation in STEM fields. USC, while also strong in STEM, offers a broader range of disciplines, including highly regarded programs in film, communication, business, and the arts. Choosing between them depends on whether your passion lies primarily in deep scientific exploration or a more diverse academic environment.

  • How do the campus cultures differ between Caltech and USC?

    Caltech fosters a close-knit, intensely academic environment where collaboration and problem-solving are highly valued. It's known for its honor code and strong sense of community among students dedicated to scientific pursuits. USC offers a more vibrant and diverse campus culture, with a greater emphasis on school spirit, social activities, and a wider range of extracurricular opportunities. USC's location in the heart of Los Angeles contributes to its dynamic atmosphere.

  • What are the typical class sizes and student-to-faculty ratios at each institution?

    Caltech boasts exceptionally small class sizes and a very low student-to-faculty ratio (around 3:1), allowing for personalized attention and close interaction with professors. USC has larger class sizes, particularly in introductory courses, but still maintains a respectable student-to-faculty ratio (around 9:1), ensuring access to faculty and research opportunities.

  • How do the research opportunities compare between Caltech and USC?

    Both Caltech and USC offer extensive research opportunities. Caltech is a research powerhouse, with numerous world-renowned labs and institutes focused on cutting-edge scientific discoveries. Undergraduates have ample opportunities to participate in research from early in their academic careers. USC also provides significant research opportunities across various disciplines, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary research and collaboration with industry partners.

  • What is the location like for each university, and how does it impact student life?

    Caltech is located in Pasadena, a suburban city northeast of Los Angeles, offering a quieter and more focused environment conducive to academic pursuits. USC is situated in downtown Los Angeles, providing students with access to a vibrant urban environment, cultural attractions, and diverse internship and career opportunities. The location significantly impacts the social and extracurricular experiences available to students.

  • How do the admission rates and selectivity compare between Caltech and USC?

    Caltech is extremely selective, with a very low admission rate, making it one of the most competitive universities in the world. USC is also highly selective, but its admission rate is generally higher than Caltech's. Both institutions seek academically exceptional students with strong extracurricular involvement and a demonstrated passion for their chosen fields.

  • What are the strengths of each university in terms of specific academic departments?

    Caltech excels in fields like physics, mathematics, astronomy, engineering (particularly aerospace and mechanical), and chemistry. USC is highly regarded for its programs in film, communication, business, law, medicine, and engineering (particularly computer science and electrical engineering). Consider your specific academic interests when evaluating each institution.

  • How does the cost of attendance compare, and what financial aid options are available?

    The cost of attendance at both Caltech and USC is substantial and relatively similar. Both universities offer comprehensive financial aid packages, including scholarships, grants, and loans, to help students finance their education. The specific aid offered will depend on your family's financial situation, so it's essential to explore the financial aid resources available on each university's website.

  • What are the career prospects like for graduates of Caltech and USC?

    Graduates from both Caltech and USC enjoy excellent career prospects. Caltech graduates are highly sought after in STEM fields, often pursuing careers in research, academia, or high-tech industries. USC graduates find success in a wide range of fields, including entertainment, business, technology, and public service, benefiting from the university's strong alumni network and connections to the Los Angeles business community.

  • What are some notable alumni from Caltech and USC?

    Caltech boasts alumni like Nobel laureates Carl Anderson and Murray Gell-Mann, as well as Gordon Moore, co-founder of Intel. USC's notable alumni include George Lucas, Neil Armstrong, Will Ferrell, and numerous prominent figures in business, entertainment, and politics. The alumni networks of both universities are valuable resources for career advancement and networking.

  • How do the athletic programs differ between Caltech and USC?

    USC has a prominent NCAA Division I athletic program, with a strong tradition of success in football, basketball, and other sports. School spirit and athletic events are a significant part of the USC experience. Caltech's athletic program is focused on Division III athletics, emphasizing participation and sportsmanship rather than high-profile competition. Athletics are less central to the overall Caltech experience.

  • If I'm interested in both science/engineering and the arts/humanities, which school might be a better fit?

    While Caltech is primarily focused on STEM, it does offer humanities courses and opportunities for students to explore interests outside of science and engineering. However, USC provides a much broader and more integrated approach to the arts and humanities alongside its STEM programs. If you want to deeply explore both areas, USC might be a better fit due to its diverse academic offerings and interdisciplinary opportunities.

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